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Charles Joseph Gravier (4 March 1865, Orléans – 15 November 1937, Paris) was a French zoologist. He initially taught classes at ''フランス語:École normale'' (1883–85) in Orléans and at the ''フランス語:École normale supérieure de Saint-Cloud'', afterwards becoming a professor of natural history at the ''フランス語:École normale'' (1887) in Grenoble. In 1893 he obtained his aggregation of natural sciences and in 1896 his PhD in sciences. Later he became first assistant to Edmond Perrier (1844–1921) at the ''フランス語:Muséum national d'histoire naturelle'' in Paris, where from 1903 he served as an assistant to Louis Joubin (1861–1935). In 1917 he attained the chair of zoology (worms and crustaceans) at the museum. Gravier is known for his research of Anthozoa (class containing sea anemones and corals). The genera ''Gravieria'', ''Gravierella'' and ''Gravieropsammia'' are named after him, as are numerous marine species.〔(BEMON ) (list of genera & species)〕 In 1923 he was made a chevalier of the ''フランス語:Légion d'honneur'' and commander on 6 August 1937. == Partial list of written works == * ''フランス語:Annélides polychétes'', (1906) – annelid polychaetes. * ''フランス語:Crustacés parasites'', (1913) * ''フランス語:Alcyonaire'', (1914) – On Alcyonaria * ''フランス語:Larves d'Actiniaires provenant des campagnes scientifiques de S.A.S. le Prince Albert Ier de Monaco'', (1920) – Actiniaria larvae from the scientific campaigns of S.A.S. Prince Albert I of Monaco. * ''フランス語:Madréporaires provenant des campagnes des yachts "Princesse-Alice" et "Hirondelle II" (1893–1913)'', (1920) – Madreporaria from the campaigns of the yachts ''Princesse-Alice'' and ''Hirondelle II'' (1893–1913). * ''フランス語:Antipathaires provenant des campagnes des yachts "Princesse-Alice" et "Hirondelle II" (1893–1913)'', (1921) – Antipatharia from the campaigns of the yachts ''Princesse-Alice'' and ''Hirondelle II'' (1893–1913). * ''フランス語:Hexactinidés provenant des campagnes des yachts "Princesse-Alice" et "Hirondelle II" (1893–1913)'', (1922) – Hexactinellid sponges from the campaigns of the yachts ''Princesse-Alice'' and ''Hirondelle II'' (1893–1913). * * Works by Gravier that have been translated into English: * "Some madreporarian corals from French Somaliland, East Africa, collected by Dr. Charles Gravier" by Thomas Wayland Vaughan, (1907). 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Charles Joseph Gravier」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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